How do you treat nail fungus? This question is of great importance for those who suffer from this disease. Or rather, suffers from it. Fungi on the toenails (onychomycosis) cause discomfort because the appearance of the nails becomes very unattractive. And there's no point in painting over a sore nail with varnish. It is better to learn than to treat the fungus. In addition, there are many drugs that successfully fight the disease. Let's try to find the most effective remedy for toenail fungus.
The fungus can overcome anyone, which is why it is necessary to know the methods of treating this disease.
mushroom from the beach
It is easy to get infected with onychomycosis. It is enough to put on the shoes of a sick person, walk barefoot on the beach or on the floor in the pool. The fungus prefers humid places with a fairly high temperature. These are baths, saunas, sports complexes. But it also happens that someone in the family becomes the source of infection. That is why it is so important that everyone has their own slippers and wears special shoes at places where infection is suspected.
Toenail fungus is usually treated by adults. In children, this disease practically does not occur. Conditions for the development of the disease are:
- sudden decrease in immunity;
- Various diseases (diabetes mellitus, obesity, circulatory disorders in the legs, etc. );
- Age-related changes in the acid-base balance of skin and nails.
It is impossible not to notice the fungus on the legs, the nail is changing so much. The color of pink turns gray, yellow or green, the plaque thickens and crumbles, pain and itching appear at the site of the lesion.
But not only the unaesthetic appearance of the foot is an indication for the treatment of a mycosis. During its growth and reproduction, the fungus poisons neighboring tissues, toxic substances accumulate and cause metabolic disorders, disrupt the normal functioning of the digestive, nervous and cardiovascular systems. In addition, if you do not follow the rules of personal hygiene, then the disputes will "conquer" new areas.
Fighting the fungus should be started as early as possible and in any case under the supervision of a specialist. He will help to understand the variety of means to combat the disease and choose the right method of treatment.
The sooner you start fighting a fungal infection, the sooner you can get rid of it.
Cream, varnish or pills?
Means for treating fungi are divided into several groups. First, pharmacies offer both expensive medicines and medicines at an affordable price. And cheap doesn't mean bad in this case.
Second, there are many ways to treat toenail fungus. For this usage:
- lacquers;
- creams;
- tablets;
- home remedies.
But be patient. Choosing traditional medicine, you will have to wait a long time for the result - several months or even a whole year. Ready for a quick effect? Use complex therapy - local remedies (varnishes, ointments) plus tablets. Active ingredients can accumulate in the tissue, which shortens the duration of the disease. However, this is precisely the case when the treatment should be carried out under medical supervision. Remedies for nail fungus have many contraindications, their uncontrolled use can nullify the effectiveness of treatment and lead to further progression of the disease.
Lacquer is a good remedy for nail fungus in the initial stages of the disease. Lacquers destroy the fungus at the cellular level. They are applied according to the scheme, the treatment is quite long. By the way, it is not forbidden to apply the usual to the medical varnish. You can try a special serum, as well as patches.
It is also recommended to conduct treatment and actively use preparations for removing the nail plate. Means do not get rid of the fungus, but simply dissolve the affected nail. Before using the funds, it is necessary to steam the feet, then wipe the feet dry and apply the preparation. Try not to get on the skin near the nail. After the time specified in the instructions, remove the patch that sealed the finger and scrape the affected tissue. This procedure is carried out until the fungus is completely eliminated.
A fairly effective remedy for mycosis - creams, ointments, sprays. There are many of them, each based on the active ingredient:
- naftifine;
- ketoconazole;
- oxiconazole;
- terbinafine;
- bifonazole.
Tablets are the most effective remedy for toenail fungus, but they are also the least safe. Children's age, liver and kidney diseases, as well as taking hormonal drugs are absolute contraindications to taking such a drug.
The doctor will monitor the effectiveness of the treatment for toenail fungus. Over time, damaged tissue should be replaced with healthy tissue. Complete healing is confirmed in the laboratory. It is necessary to pass the necessary tests and wait for the results. You should also consider the likelihood of an allergy to the drug. In this case, another remedy against the fungus must be used.
Unconventional, but not useless
The main thing to remember is that it is not recommended to go barefoot on the beach, in a public pool, in a shower and the like. These spots are a threat to your legs.
In the fight against mycosis, all means are good. Some of them are quite unexpected. Here, for example, Creolin is a drug used in veterinary medicine. The feedback on effectiveness is positive. It has an antiseptic, disinfectant and antiparasitic effect.
Mouthwash also helps treat fungus. Baths with apple cider vinegar, fukortsin, a mixture of essential oils of lavender and tea tree are also used as medicines. Natural oils are required, which means they can't be cheap.
In combination with drug therapy, it is good to conduct treatment with folk remedies. Here are some of the most effective methods.
- Treat nails with iodine tincture in the morning and evening (1 drop is enough). The duration of treatment is 10 days. There can be pain. It should pass in 2-3 days.
- Grind 2 cloves of garlic and mix with butter (100 g). Treat the feet with the resulting ointment in a day. Repeat every day for a month. The result is visible after a week of use.
- Dissolve 1 tbsp. l. sea salt in 1 liter of hot water. Soak your feet in the solution every day for 2 weeks
- Moisten cotton wool in an alcoholic propolis solution and apply to the affected nail for 15 minutes. The procedures last 3 weeks.
- Cut a circle of lemons in two, attach to the affected nail and secure with a bandage and polyethylene. It is enough to carry out such a procedure for 8 - 10 days.
- Rub kombucha into the sore nail daily. The duration of treatment is 20 days.
- Mix equal amounts of chamomile, violet and string. Pour a liter of boiling water and leave for 2 hours. Moisten the gauze in the resulting infusion and apply to the nail.
- Grind 100 g of aspen bark, boil in 0. 5 liters of water. Let your nails float in this sud. Then treat them with a mixture of detergent and baking soda (1 tsp each). Treat daily.
- Mix 70% vinegar essence with water in a 1/1 ratio. Add flour. Fix the resulting dough on the nail. The skin should not come into contact with the dough. After a few days, the affected nail comes off and a healthy one grows in its place.
There are many folk methods by which treatment is carried out. Many believe that this therapy is the best remedy for nail fungus.
Don't go barefoot
It is unlikely that you can protect yourself 100% from toenail fungus. But it is worth remembering about preventive measures, especially since they are not so complicated, and most often drugs are expensive.
Do not try on new shoes barefoot, be sure to put on a sock. Wash your feet with soap before bed. Use special shoes in showers, saunas, swimming pools and on the beach. If you suffer from sweating, use special preparations. Change socks, stockings, tights daily.
The fungus is difficult to defeat, but quite possible.
As if you are not infected at all.